Category Archives: Missouri Pryors

Trombonist Arthur Pryor – His Missouri Family Found!

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Was it really almost 3 years ago I last wrote about the genealogy of St Joseph trombonist Arthur Pryor? (https://tennesseepryors.com/famous-pryors/trailing-trombonist-arthur-pryor/)  How time flies when you’re chasing Pryors!

This week we made great headway and I hope to hear from other researchers to fill in the blanks. Multiple biographic articles written during his lifetime state that Arthur’s father was the son of Samuel Pryor born 1844 in Clay County, MO.  I speculated, but we now know who were Arthur’s aunts and uncles.

James T. Pryor. He was born January 1830 per the 1900 Census in St. Joseph.  In 1870 he stated his place of birth was IN, however in 1880 and 1900 he stated his place of birth as NC. The tie-breaker for his place of birth was the description for his enlistment in the Union Army during the Civil War: he was born in Guilford, NC. James’ kinship with Arthur Pryor was suspected because a grandson was remembered as a cousin of the bandmaster in an obituary.  James Pryor’s obituary was found this week in Google News  – the St. Joseph News-Press on April 4, 1907 stated “Arthur Pryor’s Uncle Dead.”

Emsley R. Pryor. He was born in the 1830’s in North Carolina per the 1870 and 1880 Census in St. Joseph. I had already “penciled in” Emsley as kin to Samuel and Arthur Pryor because Emsley was a bugler during the Civil War – he just seemed likely to be part of this musical family. Emsley’s connection to Arthur Pryor was confirmed by his son Frank Pryor’s obituary which stated he was the cousin of Arthur Pryor.

Robert Pryor. Born 1841 in Missouri per census records where in 1860 he was recorded in Buchanan Co. as simply R. Prior. Robert’s connection to the other Pryor brothers was found in his Civil War records. Robert and James T. Pryor went AWOL in 1863 and were arrested in 1864 in Bellview, NJ. Their military records indicate they were returned to the Midwest. His description for his enlistment in the Union Army: he was born in Clay County, MO. In 1870 Robert was back in St. Jo, married with children, and an Alice Pryor (his sister ) living with his family.

Samuel D. Pryor. Born 1844 in Liberty, Clay County, MO.  Alas no sign of Samuel, his brothers or his parents on the 1850 Census in Clay Co. It’s suspected that he is the same person who was drafted as “Samuel Pryor” into the Union Army in 1863 with his Pryor brothers, however no service files have been located on Samuel Pryor. It should be noted that the Samuel Pryor who was drafted listed his occupation as “gentleman” as did an Alph Pryor, while Emsley and James T. listed their occupations as “laborer.” After the Civil War Samuel lived briefly with his wife and children in Midland, NE (1875 NE State Census) and then the family lived in Dallas, TX. Samuel Pryor is on the 1870 through 1900 US Census in Buchanan Co., MO.

Alice Pryor. Born 1847 in Texas. The Pryors may have migrated to the Republic of Texas or just after it became a state.  Alice Pryor is on the 1870 Census in St. Joseph, MO—she was counted twice. She was first counted in a rooming house with Ida Stone age 8 (Ida later lived with Samuel Pryor and family). She was next counted with her brother Robert Pryor.  In 1880 Alice may have been recorded on the census twice AGAIN. There is a musician Alice Pryor living in a St. Jo boarding house with an operatic company. The same year she was counted as “A. Hughs” in St. Jo with her husband John H. Hughes, nephew Robert S. Stone, and a brother named “A Prior” who was a musician.  Alice is on the 1900 census with her husband this time Robert is identified as her “nephew.” Alice Pryor Hughes died November 14, 1923 (Missouri Death Certificate) and her obituary (again thanks to the St. Joseph News-Press and Google News! ) states she was the sister of Samuel Pryor and Arthur Pryor’s aunt. It also confirms her relationship with Emsley Pryor by naming his children as her relations.

Mrs. Stone. There is probably another sister who married a Mr. Stone. She is possibly the mother of Ida  Stone born 1872 and son Robert S. Stone born 1868—they lived with Alice Pryor at various times.

Mr. A. Pryor. He was born in 1835 and is probably another brother. An “A Prior” was living with Alice Pryor Hughes on the 1900 US census, recorded as a brother,  and was also a musician. He may be Alph Pryor who joined the Union Army in 1863 in Buchanan Co., MO. He may be the “A. Prior” who was living near Robert Pryor on the 1860 Census in St. Joseph.

Can you unlock the identity of Samuel’s other siblings?

Isn’t fun we start to solve a line of Pryors!

James Pryor of Harpers Ferry, VA

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I’ve wondered if the Ross Co., OH Pryors were related to established Pryor families in Virginia.  James Pryor was on the census in Ross Co. in 1830 and 1840. His children: Hiram, Wesley, Silas, and Bennett were all born in VA; his son Silas was born near Harpers Ferry, VA (now WV).

The US government purchased 125 acres at Harpers Ferry, building the Armory and Arsenal in 1796. The town became an industrial center after 1800, producing small guns for the US Army up to the time of the Civil War in 1861. And yes, it’s the same arsenal raided by abolitionist John Brown.

James Pryor was on the 1810 and 1820 Census in Jefferson Co., VA. The census record for 1820 is unique in that actually states the town: Harpers Ferry. It’s even more unique in that an extra column has been added with the occupation of the head of household. James was recorded as a “musket stocker.”

Unfortunately James died before the 1850 Census when birth places were recorded. Only his son Bennett B. Pryor lived long enough to state his father’s birthplace on the 1900 census and 1910 census: Virginia.

Researchers state that James was the son of Silas Pryor who also was recorded in Ross Co., OH. Like his son, Silas died before the 1850 Census. A research has posted in their Ancestry Family Tree that Silas is the same person named as an heir, and probably a son, of James Pryor in a 1761 Chester, PA.

So it’s likely that these Pryors immigrated in through Boston or Philadelphia and are not related to Pryors who were early immigrants to the tidewater counties of Virginia.

Henry Co., KY Pryors

Mary Ann Dobson is sharing some interesting Shenandoah Co., VA deeds that name Pryors in Henry Co., KY. These Pryors may be related to the Pryors and Duncans who migrated to Missouri- Bates County and Gasconade County.

“Last month, I had a chance to research at the genealogy library in Salt Lake City and look again at the microfilm.  I have a JPG image of page 34 and most of page 35, but did not look at the images until I got home (no portable computer).”

Shenandoah Co. VA Deed (SLC 8/30/2010)
Y-34/35:  15 July 1815, Reuben Duncan and wife Martha (X) to Taverner Young and Thomas Young, all of Henry Co. KY, for $1,000, sell all their right and title to the three? farms in Virginia with all appurtances belonging known by the names of the Manor place, the mountain place & Bottom Place, which said Reuben & Martha hold as heirs at law of John Young deceased.  Wit. Jack Pryor, Willis Duncan.  Reuben Duncan & Martha appeared 23 Sept. 1815 in Henry Co.  Ordered recorded, 12 Oct? 1817.  (FHL film 33,898)  (MAD: son of James & Aseneth Browning; grandson of Wm. Elder)

“I also found the image of the first part of the following deed:”

Y-35:  13 Oct. 1817, Taverner B. Young Senr?/one? of the sons & heirs at law of John Young 3rd decd, who was one of the sons heirs and devisees of Edwin Young the elder decd and Nancy his wife of Bath Co. KY, to Benjamin Ward? (Wood?) of Shenandoah Co. VA; the said Edwin Young the elder decd by his last will and testament in writing dated 9 December 1772 among other things therein gave and devised to his son the said John Young the 3rd a tract of land in the afsd Shenandoah Co. which the said Edwin Young the elder purchased of Enoch Lot? (Job?) at the sum of 400 pounds to be divided among his eight children and 1/4 thereof to be paid annually after the said John Young 3rd should be in possession one? year as by the will … will fully appear.  And whereas the said John Young 3rd departed this life intestate leaving the afsd Taverner B. Young, Thomas J. Young and Johnston Young his children and heirs at law, and the said Johnston Young having deparated this life before he attained the age of 21 years, …. (MAD: do not have the rest of the document on pg.35 or following).

I hope this helps. Let us know if you make some headway into the Pryor lines !

Mystery of the Finley-Pryor Line

Can we solve another Pryor mystery?

There are at least 3 descendants of Matthew Pryor who migrated from North Carolina and settled in Marion County, Tennessee who have done the latest DNA testing to confirm their relationship. For one of them the results were quite a surprise because their family name wasn’t Pryor at all! I’ve received some terrific photos and a request for help from this researcher.

Charlie Finley, from the Marion County PryorsHer ancestor Charlie Finley (or Findley) was born January 15, 1880 in Wright County, MO. His parents are unknown. Although he was born before the date of the 1880 Census, Charlie Finley has not yet been found on the census. Family folklore is that Charlie went to live with Erasmus Findley after his parents died. Erasmus is on the 1870 and 1880 Census in Wright Co. In 1870 Helen McCain Pryor, widow of Philip Pryor, and her sons were also living in Wright County, MO.  However other than knowing they were kin to Matthew Pryor of Marion County, TN, it is unknown how or if Philip’s children were connected to Charlie Finley.

An interesting little piece of information: William Pryor, son of Matthew Pryor of Marion Co., TN was living in Finley Township, Greene Co., MO in 1850. Is this clue to the connection of the Pryors and the Finleys?

Charlie migrated from MO to Texas. He was counted on the 1900 Census in Red River County, TX:
Pct. 2., page 61b, John W. Dowell Sept 1866 33 TN MO TN
Martha wife Feb 1871 29 MS MS MS
Velma dau Sep 1891 8 TX
William son May 1894 6 TX
May dau Sep 1896 3 TX
Charlie Finley laborer Jan 1880 20 AR IA MO

Charlie married Minnie Maud Dowell on 24 Oct. 1900 in Red River Co., TX.  Charlie and his family were counted on the 1910 and 1920 Census in the same county. His children were named Chester Guy, Opal, Ira, Charles, Ida

Part IV: OK Pryors – Missing Sooner Settlers

October is Oklahoma Pryor month
here on the TnPryor website!

Some Pryors were neither counted on an Indian Territory Census nor on an Oklahoma state census, yet they and there families once lived in Oklahoma. These Pryors were identified by their children’s place of birth, Indian Territory.

Brown Co., TX
Mack R. Pryor born 1869, son of William Harrison Pryor of Douglas Co., MO
Children born in Indian Territory> Mack R. Jr. 1882, Josephine 1886, Fannie 1892, Peter 1895, Bertha 1896

Graves Co., KY
Thompson Pryor
Children born in Indian Territory>  John J. b. 1890

Parker Co., TX
Henry B. Pryor born 1861, son of William Lafayette Pryor of Stone Co., AR.
Children born in Indian Territory> Edith 1899

Caroll Co., AR
Samuel Pryor born 1865 in MO.
Children born in Indian Territory> Thomas 1895, Joseph 1898

Christian Co., MO
Charles E. Pryor born 1875 in KS, son of John Pryor born in PA. 
Children born in Indian Territory> Ada b. 1896

End of Part IV

Watch for…
Part IV: OK Pryors – Marion County Lines