Newsletter #6

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TN PRYORS IN MISSOURI… A June query in to the ancestry of James H. Pryor b. abt. 1826 in Tennessee. He married Rachel Jane Simpson on 27 Dec. 1846 in Gasconade Co., MO. They were on the 1850 Census in Polk Co., IA and on later census records in Ray Co., MO. The researcher supplied the information that James’s son was named James Pleasant Pryor. While further research is needed, it appears likely that James H. Pryor is the son of Pleasant Pryor who appeared on the 1830 Census in Franklin Co., MO, 1840 in Warren Co., MO, and in 1850 and 1860 in Gasconade Co. Six children were counted in Pleasant’s household in 1840, four of which are known from the 1850 Census: Cyrena (1835), William  (1837), Marion (1839) and Lunsford (1842).
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NEW ON ANCESTRY.COM. Ancestry added in May “Freedman’s Bank Records, 1865-1874.” These records are a wonderful source for tracing African American families for whom little data exits prior to the 1870 Census. I found a few Pryors (mostly in Virginia and Washington, DC) and have added their information with the corresponding 1870 Census entries on the website. May of the records state the name of the account holder’s parents, place of birth and even siblings.
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MISSOURI PRYORS… Two Pryors found in the Missouri census records have been identified from a biography in “A Memorial Record of Kansas City”, page 474. John S. Pryor was born 5 May 1832 in Crawford Co., MO. He moved to Jackson Co. in 1853. He married Matilda McMillan 6 Dec 1856. Their children were John H., James S., Lindsey W., Wallace, Charles,Abbie and Mabelle. He had one child (Rena) with his second wife, Miriam Douglas. John S. Pryor is the son of LINDSEY W. Pryor who died en route to the California Gold Rush. Lindsey Pryor married Jane Renfro on 16 Apr. 1826 in Washington Co., MO and were counted on the 1830 Census in Crawford Co., MO. Lindsey was counted on the 1840 Census in Franklin Co., MO.
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NEW PAGES… NOTABLE PRYORS are now in the HISTORIES section of the website. The first to be included is Arthur Pryor the noted trombonist. Which line is Arthur’s ancestry?… The first census that recorded Samuel and son Arthur was the 1870 Census of St. Joseph, MO. The Pryor family appeared on subsequent census records in Buchanan Co., MO, but Samuel’s lineage remains unclear. The family of Joseph W. Pryor and wife Frances Bailey of Fayette Co., VA and later  Marion Co., MO were hopeful candidates for the parents of Samuel Pryor. Joseph was a physician and on the 1860 census a music teacher was living in the household. However, Joseph and Frances married after the birth of Samuel Pryor and their own son Samuel was not born until 1865. So, who were the parents of Samuel Pryor?

Category: Genealogy

Newsletter #5

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PRYOR MYSTERY SOLVED!… Barbara VanHout has solved a Pryor mystery and found her place in the Pryor lines of Sumner and Overton Counties. Barbara’s great grandmother, Mary Ellen Pryor b. 1851 married William M. Kinkade and settled in White Co., IL. Mary Ellen’s father is identified as Jonathan Pryor on her death record and her birthplace was noted as Gallatin, TN on an old photograph. The 1870 Census revealed that Mary is the daughter of Jonathan Pryor (son of William and Spicy Taylor Pryor)and his first wife Ellen Lee. In 1860 Mary Ellen Pryor was living with Major and Virginia May in Sumner County while her father was serving a prison term in the Nashville State Penitentiary. The 1870 Census of White Co., IL yielded not only Mary Ellen and her husband, but Virginia Lee and several of her Taylor cousins. The census information has been added to the Illinois records of the US CENSUS section of the website.
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A PHOTO TOO… Barbara VanHout has contributed a photograph of Mary Ellen Pryor b. 1851. You may see a family resemblance. The photo was added to the PHOTO GALLERY section of the website.

Mary Pryor Kincade, daughter of John Pryor
Mary Pryor, daughter of John Pryor

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A PRYOR NAMESAKE… I received a query this month from a researcher whose ancestor bore the first name “Pryor.” In this case the family came from Grainger County, TN. While in some instances the Pryor surname has been used for naming, in this case the name had a different origin—a famous namesake. Pryor Lea born 1794 in Knox County and a resident of Grainger County, served in the US Congress and was a noted states rights advocate and supporter of the Confederacy. He lived in Alabama and later in Texas where he became active in promoting railroads. He died in 1879. A search of the  1870 Census revealed at least 250 men named Pryor and 35 of them who appear to have been named a variation of Pryor Lea.
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BOOK REVIEW…This month I read a terrific book,”The Sweeter the Juice” by Shirlee Taylor Haizlip. It’s a memoir of her family and her journey of tracing her African American and white ancestry. Haizlip recounts the division of her multi-racial family: aunts, uncles, cousins lost when they “disappeared” to live as whites. Her genealogy quest resulted int he poignant reunion of her mother and aunt… after a 75 year separtation! The book includes the story of where and how she obtained records to trace her African American ancestry.
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REQUEST… I want to start adding more African American Pryor information to the website. We all have a wealth of information from our Pryor families. Do you have a will, court document, deed, etc. that names slaves owned by a Pryor family? These names can be an important starting point for someone tracing their family tree. Please email me the names and the source information (document title, date, location, names in document) and we’ll get started on this important project!
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PRYOR GRAVE MARKER… James Chambers Pryor was born 1871 in Davidson Co., TN, a son of James J. Pryor of Nashville and a grandson of Thomas M. Pryor b. 1800 who was an Irish immigrant who settled in Franklin Co., TN. James C. Pryor was on the 1880 and 1900 Census in Davidson Co. In 1900 his occupation was recorded as Navy Physician. A photograph of his grave marker at Arlington National Cemetery can be viewed at
http://www.distantcousin.com/cemetery/va/arlington/_Photo.asp?photo=1/P1010112

Tennessee Pryor Newsletter 4

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American Pryors in England: Hannah W. Prior

Ancestry.com has added the 1861 UK Census and the census records are being added in groups of counties to 1837Online.com. Three Pryors born in the U. S. were found on the 1861 Census. First a Pryor by marriage, HANNAH W. PRIOR aged 65, born in Philadelphia, living in Islington, Middlesex (a London suburb) with her son Henry aged 41, born Strand, Middlesex.

American Pryor Children in England

Two Pryor sisters were found in boarding school in Berkshire: 79  Northbrook St., Newbury, Berkshire, Jane Burrough, head mistress and three governesses… FRANCES ANN PRYOR, 10, scholar, born in United States and HENRIETTA PRYOR, 6, scholar, born in United States. More research needs to be done, however I suspect that the Pryor girls are daughters of John Benjamin Pryor and his wife Frances Pryor. John Benjamin Pryor of Adams Co., MS and his family were living in Cambridgeshire, England on the 1871 Census. In 1871 his daughter Henrietta aged 15 was counted in the household and a son named Luke born in about 1861 in Berkshire, England.

Elijah Pryor of Vernon County, MO

Follow up to Elijah W. Pryor information in TN Pryor Newsletter 3: Elijah (called Lige) came with a Tennessee Pryor family from White Co., TN and resided in Bates Co.(which later became Vernon Co, Mo.) He went to California, my family tells me that he found gold, and brought it back in an old hankie (which my great-aunt still has). He got sick and nearly died while returning to Missouri, but finally made it home. In 1871, at age 48 he married in Vernon Co. to Elizabeth Adeline Morgan who married previously to another Pryor from White Co. — William Pryor who was probably Elijah’s uncle, and then to Edward Morgan. My grandfather always said that Lige was the illegitimate son of Nancy Pryor, William’s sister, who eventually married Thomas Welch (also of Bates County.) We’ve never been able to prove that though. When William Pryor died, he left a will naming his children and Lige wasn’t listed. Lige and Elizabeth’s union was a “contract marriage” according to my family. Elizabeth had a large number of children from her previous 2 marriages, and needed to be cared for. Lige supposedly married her telling her  that when he died she could have his farm. No one knows for sure when he died but Elizabeth (Jent-Pryor-Morgan) Pryor died April 27, 1901 in Vernon County, she was buried at the Rhea Family Cemetery but also has a marker at the Pryor Creek Cemetery. — told by Stephanie (Pryor) Spruill

Murder of a Tennessee Pryor Jackson County

MURDER IN JACKSON CO., TN? Nelson Womack submitted the transcript of Chancery Court papers dated 1869 in which John Pryor was accused of the murder of William Nelson (brother of Robert Nelson who was married to Nancy Jane Pryor). Who is this felonious John Pryor? Is he the John Pryor from Jackson Co. who was in the Nashville State Penitentiary for murder at the time of the 1850 Census? Is he the John Pryor who was the father of Clarenda Bell Pryor born in 1857? To read the transcript and review the Penitentiary records go to MORE RECORDS! and click on CRIMINAL CASES.

Pryor and Brewington Children

SOLVED AT LAST… The parents of WILLIAM COM PRYOR and JOHN ANDERSON PRYOR of Overton Co., TN have been identified from their Social Security Applications. Both men stated their mother was Nancy Jane Pryor and they were both born in Oakley, TN. William states his father was Buck Brewington and John’s application states his father was Buchanan Pryor. Buck and Buchanan appear to be the same person; J.B. Brewington who married Nancy Jane Pryor the daughter of Williaim H. Pryor and Rutha Dial of Overton and Clay Counties. Nancy Pryor Brewington was living in the household of William H. Pryor on the 1880 Census. Her two children, Lurana and John A. Brewington, were also in the household. In 1900 Nancy was counted as Nancy J. Pryor in Clay Co., a widow with sons named William and Gilbert. In 1910 Nancy was living with her son Gilbert and was recorded as divorced. It’s know that Nancy J. Pryor and J.B. Brewington wed on 6/10/1876 and a likely scenario is that Nancy J. Pryor and J.B. Brewington divorced, causing her and the children to use her Pryor maiden name.

Tennessee Pryor Newsletter 3

Census Mistake in Jackson County, TN

BIG UPDATE for Jackson County Pryors. It’s been discovered that several Pryors were recorded as “Price” on the 1860 Census in Jackson County, that includes Alfred Pryor born 1805 in SC. Follow the link from TN CENSUS to the 1860 Census. I heard from researchers who are trying to confirm that Surena Elizabeth Pryor and Margaret Pryor who married Anderson men are daughters of Alfred Pryor. Both women and their families are on the Dent Co., MO census by 1900.

Nancy Pryor and Robert Nelson

Located NANCY PRYOR wife of ROBERT NELSON on the 1870 Census in Webster Co., KY. Nancy and her husband were on the 1850 Census in Overton Co., TN and Nancy and her children were in Iron Co., MO by 1880. Her whereabouts in 1860 is not yet known.

Elijah Pryor From TN to MO to CA

TN PRYOR PROJECT — * Updated ELIJAH W. PRYOR who was counted on the 1850 Census in Bates Co., MO. Possilby related to other Pryors in the area who came from White Co., TN. Elijah is probably the same man who was counted on the 1860 Census in Mendocino Co., CA. He is on the 1880-1900 Census in Vernon Co., MO again living near kin of White Co. Pryors.

Peter and Green Pryor of Williamson County, TN

* Added PETER and GREEN PRYOR from Williamson Co., TN. A history of these brothers has been added to HISTORIES section of TN Pryors. Melody Pryor turned up a Congressional Bill that mentions these men. Green Pryor was seeking relief from a bad 1818 land deal in Claiborne Co., MS. The Bill can be viewed on the Libary of Congress website. I also heard from Dee Dee Rypka who had uncovered a 1818 Deed in St. Louis, MO for the purchase of land by Peter and Green Pryor.

* More Williamson County Pryors… LUKE PRYOR and his siblings SARAH and SUSANNAH. These Pryors were probably born in SC and do not appear related to Peter and Green Pryor who came from VA.

* Also added… SIR PRYOR, an African American born 1808 in TN. He was counted in 1850 living in Anderson Co., TN.

Marion County Tennessee Pryor Family

MARION COUNTY, TN LINES… Glen Alan Pryor has submitted information on the line of McKindrick “Mack R.” Pryor, descended from the line of Revolutionary War soldier Matthew J. Pryor of Marion Co., TN. McKindrick lived in Douglas Co., MO and later in Brown and Mason Counties in Texas. To review this data, go to HISTORIES and click on MO Histories.
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NEW LINK… link to Nova Lemmons’ website for McNairy Co. Pryors has been added in the HISTORIES section of the website.

Tennessee Pryor Newsletter 2

MAKING THE MOST OF YOUR SEARCH… Living in a small town with a small library doesn’t have to limit your research. Your PC and public library can help you get the most out of inter-library loans. When searching in a particular geographic area within the United States do a Google search to find the area’s public library, state library or university library. Many of these libraries have searchable catalogs online. If you find a book or microfilm you’d like to review, contact your town’s public library to request an inter-library loan. My local library may be small, but the reference desk uses email and the Internet. They ask that I email the book or film title, the call number, and name, address, telephone number of the library that holds the item. If I’ve found the lending library’s loan policy on their website, I do a cut and paste from the browser, adding the information to my email. Most of the books I’ve obtained on loan are checked out like a regular library book and can be reviewed at home, however microfilm had to be viewed in the library.

MORE FOR THE LIBRARY ENTHUSIAST… Google has announced their project to scan library texts, making them available and searchable on the Internet. Here’s an interesting link with questions and answers about this project
http://www.infotoday.com/newsbreaks/nb041227-2.shtml

Pryor Names in Macon Co., TN Funeral Home Records

Many thanks to researcher Mary Pryor! Mary has donated to the TN Pryor Website the transcriptions of Macon Co., TN Funeral Home Records for the Pryors. Mary’s CD MACON CO. FUNERAL HOME RECORDS is for sale through the Macon County, TN Historical Society http://www.rootsweb.com/~tnmchs/TNMCHS/items_for_sale2.htm

Overton Co., TN – Pryor in Jail 4 Days Before Civil War

OVERTON COUNTY, TN COURT MINUTES… researcher Eugene Byars has found an Eliza Prior and Mahaly Stanton Jr. and Sr. were kept in the Overton County jail 7 Apr and 8 Apr 1861, for “disturbing” N.G. Hutson. Also… an entry in April 1871 where John Prior, J. D. Goodpasture, and others were conscripted to work on an Overton Co. road.

Leroy Pryor from Jackson Co., TN

Researcher Melody Pryor has obtained and transcribed the Civil War Records of LEROY PRYOR. Leroy served in MO, appearing to be the Leroy Pryor from Jackson Co., TN who migrated to MO. To view the transcript go to MORE RECORDS!, select MILITARY. Leroy’s records are in the CIVIL WAR section.

Tennessee Pryor Marriages

MATCHING MARRIAGES TO THE CENSUS Phocian Morgan married ELIZABETH PRYOR on 22 Dec. 1842 in Wilson Co., TN. They have been found on the 1850 and 1860 Census in Ohio Co., KY. Phocian Morgan is a widow on the 1870 Census.

Tennessee Pryor Project

ALL TN PRYORS UPDATE: The “All TN Pryor” project now contains 489 Pryors who were either born in or resided in Tennessee in 1850 or earlier.

Just added… MARY JANETT Pryor, born 1809 in VA, was found in the archived queries of McNairy County and in an Ancestry.com family tree. She married William Hargroves 1826 and is on the 1850 Census in McNairy County, and in 1860 and 1870 in Hardin Co., TN. She died in Sevier Co., AR after 1880.

William Pryor from Botetourt County

Another addition… WILLIAM Pryor born c.1780 in Botetourt Co., VA  and husband of Betsy Trammell. There are a few postings in the Ancestry.com AWT that include the will of this William Pryor and the account of a contemporary who attended his funeral in 1833 at Austin, TX. William’s daughters, Elizabeth and Harriett, were counted on the 1850 census in Fort Bend Co., TX. Harriet, the eldest, was born 1808 in Tennessee. Unfortunately, census records for Tennessee in 1800 and 1810 do not exist. The Ancestry family trees trace William to his great-grandparents Robert Pryor and Betty Virginia Green of Virginia and his parents Joseph Pryor and Mary Langdon or Flemming. A Thornton Pryor, who may be William’s brother, is mentioned in an 1814 record from Robertson Co., TN where he was security for the estate of Willis Dosset.

Peter Mercer and Pryor Connection

Yet another possible Pryor… I visited a website that reports a Peter Mercer in Eastern Tennessee married a TIBITHA PRYOR born 1842 in Tennessee. This was Peter’s second marriage. Tibitha is recorded on the 1870 Census in Grainger Co., TN and in 1880 in Bledsoe Co. She may have migrated with her husband to Pine Bluff, AR and later Grayson Co., TX. On the 1880 Census her father was recorded as born in VA and mother born in TN. It is not yet clear if Peter Mercer had other connections to the Pryors in that a son from his first marriage to Sarah Shelton was named Prior Lee Mercer. It is also uncertain if Tibitha was a Pryor from birth or perhaps a first marriage in that she has not been located on the 1850 or on the 1860 Census.
(http://www.rootsweb.com/~tnunion/Biographies/mercer.htm)

Henry County Pryor

WILLIAM LAFAYETTE Pryor b. May 1828 in TN. William was missed on the first draft of the All TN Pryors List. I recently found an old note that states an account of the life of William Lafayette Pryor was published by his son Charles C. Pryor of Henry Co., TN in 1939. The account includes William’s adventures in the California Gold Rush and that William L. died in Henry Co. in 1918. This is one of those circumstances where I wish I had better source notes from the early days of hunting for Pryors. William’s father was William B. Pryor of Henry Co. William L. appears on the 1880, 1900 and 1910 census in Henry County.

Andrew Pryor of Jefferson Co., TN

Just clarified…ANDREW J. Pryor on the 1850 Census in Jefferson Co., TN is the same person recorded as John Pryor on the 1860 of the same county. Living in the household in 1850 was an elderly JOHN Pryor, aged 93, whose birthplace was recorded as England. Was Andrew J. not recorded as John since there was already a John Pryor in the household? I Believe the elderly John Pryor is the same man who was in Sullivan County. HENRY Pryor, the only Pryor head of household in Sullivan County from 1850-1880, states on the 1880 Census that his father was born in England. In 1860 Andrew John Pryor was joined in Jefferson County by THOMAS Pryor, who was living in Cocke County at the time of the 1850 Census. It is possible, but not yet proved that Andrew John, Thomas, and Henry were kin.

James Pryor of Graves Co., KY

JAMES Pryor Jr. born 1822 and found on the 1850 Census living in Graves Co., KY is the son of James Sr. born 1786, also in TN. James Sr. is reported to be a son of Richard Pryor and Mourning Thompson, counted in 1810 in Logan Co., KY near his mother Mourning White. Another Pryor? On the 1850 census JAMES Prior aged 5 is living in the household of William McCoy in Greene Co., TN. James is listed under William Kent and his son John Kent. I have found William Kent on the 1860 Census in Jefferson Co., KY. He has two sons recorded as John and James; both using the Kent surname. While William and John seem to disappear from the Jefferson Co. census records, James is found recorded as James P. Kent on records through 1900. I have searched the Kentucky database for death records and did not find one for anyone who appears to be James Kent or James Pryor (although I found in the index his daughter Maggie Kent Oehler who died in 1941). James P. Kent is not on the 1910 Census, so it is possible that he died before 1911 when Kentucky began recording deaths.

Category: Genealogy