Category Archives: About TN Lines

A Thomas Jefferson Letter Leads to Questions in the Pryor Family Tree

letter 1
It’s sad that letter writing has become a lost art. Two Hundred years from now will historians be searching the web for our Tweets and posts to figure out our history….our lineage?

Here’s a little letter from Randolph Jefferson (the president’s brother) asking for a ride to Charlottesville so his wife Mitchie B. Pryor could see her dying brother. That was in 1809.

That’s a sweet story in itself, but I have questions.

http://founders.archives.gov/documents/Jefferson/03-02-02-0037

I get concerned when I read things like this. Is there a Pryor who’s missing? Which brother was on his death bed? My notes reflect that of Mitchie’s known brothers all were alive into the 1830’s and beyond:

Langston d. 1849
William Smith d. 1840
Leonard d. 1830-ish
Zane d. 1854
Nicholas d. 1833
John C. d. after 1850
Banister S. d. after 1840
Zachariah B. d. 1837

If I had to pick another son for David Pryor, I’d pick Benjamin W. Pryor b. 1788 in VA. Benjamin was in Nashville as early as 1807. He went to Louisiana as did John C. Pryor. There’s a Benjamin Pryor on the 1830 Census in Iberville, LA and in Nashville. But alas, Benjamin lived to a ripe old age, dying after the 1850 Census.

So are we missing a son of David Pryor and his wife Susan Ballow? Or was the man in the letter one of the known sons and he just got better and lived on another 20 years or so?

 

One More Note on Nancy Pryor who Married a Thomas Sands

A quick note on yesterday’s post. Edward Brook or Brooke witnessed the marriage of Nancy Pryor and Thomas Sands. I think I may have found Edward or perhaps a near relative.

1702 Tithe Table of Southwark Parish, Surry County, Virginia

Nicholas Maggett, Oliver Burke, William Lyle, Edward Bookey, William Cripps, Nicholas Pryor ———————- 3
Mr. William Cocke, Custe and Nanne Negr ———————- 3

Nicholas Pryor is recorded as a headright in 1688 on the ship of Captain Thomas Cocke.  We’ve got Nancy Pryor who looks like she’s from the line of Maj. John Pryor of Richmond.

Hmmm…. is Major John Pryor from the line of Nicholas Pryor?

Harris Pryor of Roane County Revisited

Log Cabin

I apologise if I’m not always speedy in answering my Pryor emails and comments on the website. I received a comment that relates to the post Harris Pryor and Roane County, TN Pryors (January 11, 2011).  It’s time to take another look at the Pryors in Roane and Anderson Counties and to assess their relationships.

The writer is looking for the mother of Pleasant Miller Freels. Turns out that Pleasant is the grandson of Samuel Pryor whose estate was administered in 1815 in Anderson County, TN.  At the time of the estate Frances Pryor posted bond and Edward Freels was security.  The researcher provided reference to an 1846 Roane County court case that involved Pleasant M. Freels and Harris Pryor, referring to Pleasant as Samuel Pryor’s grandson.

I’ve added census extractions that include Pleasant Miller Freels to the TN Pryor website (Anderson County and Roane County).

The same writer also referred to a 1927 article about Harris Pryor (read more in “A Fishing Trip”). It discusses four children that the single Harris Pryor cared for: Jane (Lockett), Fanny (Hudson), Bill Lockett, and Pleasant Freels.  Harris Pryor’s 1847 will states that Jane Pryor Lockett and Frances “Fanny” Pryor Hudson were Harris’ nieces.  Harris’ mother Frances Pryor pre-deceased him.  In her 1846 will she refers to her son Harris Pryor, so it’s likely that she is the grandmother of Jane and Fanny.

When Samuel Pryor died in 1815, Fanny Pryor was the estate administrator and then in 1827 Fanny, William Pryor along with Harris Pryor posted additional bond.  It’s possible that this is the same William Pryor who was named on several land deeds in Roane County. William’s first deed was in 1808 on Poplar Creek. He was named in deeds as late as 1817 mentioning land on Poplar Creek.  When Fanny died in 1846, her will states her land was on Poplar Creek.  It’s likely that Harris Pryor was living on his mother’s land when he was counted on the 1830 census– there’s an older female in his household who is probably Fanny and he was counted near John Rector and Rector is named with William Pryor in a 1811 Roane County deed.

The real “AH HA!” moment was in the Chancery Court Records

1839 Chancery Court Case
Filed about 1839 in Cumberland County, VA
Executor of Robert M Bondurant v
Executor of Robert Ferguson, et al
————————————————
Page 61 – Robert Ferguson has also departed this life having first duly published his last will and testament of which Jno W. Wilson of the County of Cumberland is executor – that by the said will Nancy Ferguson of said County the widow of said. Robert and Boler Blackburn and Lucy his wife, formerly Lucy Ferguson —– Stone and Elizabeth his wife formerly Ferguson (and which said Lucy and Elizabeth are the only children and heirs of John Ferguson deceased), Frances Pryor, Alcey Lockett, Berry Hudson and Polly his wife, Harris Pryor and William Pryor which said Alcey, Polly, Harris and William are children of the said Frances Pryor), Lucy Reynolds, Robert Reynolds, Thomas Reynolds, William Roberts and Mary his wife, formerly Mary Reynolds, harry Ames and Ellizabeth his wife, Samuel Hughes and Fanny his wife and Seymore Reynolds (the said Robert, Thomas, Mary, Elizabeth, Fanny and Seymour, are children of the said Lucy Reynolds) are entitled to that portion of the said 192 acres of land which the said testator Robert Ferguson bought as aforesaid of the said Thomas B. Randolph.

I now suspect Samuel and Fanny’s family to look something like this

Fanny (Ferguson?) Pryor born 1771-1780, married to Samuel Pryor
children:
Harris
Pryor born 1801-1810, d. 1846 (Fanny’s will state’s he was her son), he never married.
William Pryor born 1801-1810 He’s on the 1830 Census in Anderson Co., TN.
Ailsey (Alice?) Pryor Lockett b. 1800, mother of Jane Lockett, possibly also the mother of Bill Lockett. Married to Benjamin Lockett.
Mary “Polly” Pryor Hudson born 1801-1810, d. about 1837, mother of Fanny Hudson, married to Berry Hudson.
Mr Pryor married to Rebecca born 1801-1810,  Rebecca is on the 1830 & 1840 Census in Anderson Co., TN.
Miss Pryor married to Edward Freels, mother of Pleasant Miller Freels

Estate of Samuel W. Pryor of Williamsburg, VA

Welcome to Virginia Sign from Key Bridge

I’ve transcribed these documents. Be sure to read down… the letter from Sarah Pryor is interesting too.

To the judge of the circuit Superior Court of Law and Chanery for the County of James City of Williamsburg, Humbly complaining shew unto Your Honor, your orators Jesse Cole and William W. Vest merchants and partners trading under the firm and style of William W. Vest & Co. that a certain Samuel W. Pryor at the time of his death, which happened in the face of 1838, was indebted to your orators by note and open account, that after his death Lucius F Clary qualified as his administrator and your orators instituted suits on their claims in the Husting Court of Williamsburg against the said administrator and obtained Judgment on both copies of these Judgments are herewith filed as part of this thier bill. By reference to said judgment, it will be seen they are to be paid after paying dets of Superior dignity.  Your Orators are not informed as to what estate the said Pryor left and which come to the hand of the said administrator nor do they know anything in regard to the claim which may exist against the estate. Superior in dignity to theirs. but they know that a good deal of property was sold by the said administrator at the sale of the decedents estate as to all which on full and fair discovery is asked of the said administrator. Your orators charge that the said Samuel W. Pryor at the time of  his death was in possession of a certain negro boy salve by name Oliver which he held as his own property as long as he lived and which he had so held for eight or ten years before his death that after the death of the said Pryor and before any qualification on his estate a certain William S Graves came to the late residence of the said Pryor in Williamsburg and took away the said slave to the County of Charles City where he now holds the said slave in his posession which slave as Your Orators are informed of the value of five hundred dollars.  This act on the part of the said Graves makes him liable ot the creditors of the said Pryor for the full value of said slave and his hires and will in law consititute hiim executor in his own wrong of the said estate or if not so the said slave in  his hands howsoever held will be liable to the claims of Your Orators.

In any event Your Orators are advised that they are entitled to be paid. either by the said administrator out of the estate which  he has received or out of the said slave or from the said Graves but so it is all the parties hold off and refuse to make any payment to Your Orators, which is against the planned principes of Equity and good Concience.

In tender consideration whereof and for as much as Your Orators are without relief on the promises have by the aid of a court of Equity where maatters of this kind are properly cognizable to the end therefore Your Orators pray that the said Lucius F. Cary administrator of Samuel W. Pryor deceased and the said William S. Graves may be made parties defendants to this bill with apt and proper word to charge them as such that they answer the same on oath, that thereupon all necessary and proper accounting may be taken and that Your Orators may have address for their claims aforesaid against one or the other of said parties, andn of necessary that the said slave may be sold for that purpose and generally that Your Orators may have such other and further relief on the promises consistent with equity and good coniscious.

May it please the court to grant to our orators the commonweath commanding and Your Orators will ever pray. Signed Thomas O Cobgree

Charles City County August 21, 1840 enclosed you will Receive our accounting for the Board of Mr. Pryor Children you will please put the account in proper form for me —? bring a suit for the same you will also bring suit for the money I paid on the money that I paid on the trust dec’d. You have the receipt for the money I paid to Bailey — with a transfer of the trust deed from Joseph Gresham to me.  If you should wish to see me before you bring the suit please write me as early as possible by mail and I will come and see you.  You will have Mr. Gresham summond in the case of the Trust deed the other witnesses summoned will be sufficient in the suit for Board. I remain very respectfully your friend William S Graves To Geo. Southall, esq

——————- Next Document ——————

The Estate of Samuel W. Pryor 1839 To William S Graves D– To Board of Son Samuel W. 12 month at $6 per mo $72.00 To Board of daughter Mary E. do– $6 per mo $72 [total] $144

——————- Next Document ——————

[Notation]

John DeNeufville
—-?  $70
Lucius F. Cary admin.
Samuel W. Pryor
South—?

Pltfs. Witnesses
Alex. Provo?
Robert J. Barlow

Suit to Nov 2 1840
Hns. Court

——————- Next Document ——————

[Note]
South
Deneufville vs. Pryor’s Admin.

——————- Next Document ——————

The Commonweath of virginia to the Sheriff of James City County Greeting. You are hereby commanded to summon John Coke Sergeant of the City of Williamsburg as such committe and administration of Samuel W Pryor deceased and John H. Barlow to appear at the Clerk’s Office of our Ciruit Superior Court of Law and Chanery for James City County and the City of Williamsburg at Rules to be holden for the said Court, on the first Monday in July next, to answer an original and ammended Bill in Chancery exhibited against them and others in the said Court by Samuel S. Griffin, James See and William H. Jones, suing for themselved and such of the creditors of Samuel W. Pryor decdeased as have joined or shall join in this suit and who will contribute to the expenses thereof. And uless the said defendants shall answer the said Bill within two months there after, the Court will take the same for confessia and decree the matter thereof accordingly. and thus they shall in no wise —? under th pentaly of $100 each. And have writ witness Thomas O Cogbee Clerk of our said court at the courthouse the 5th day of June 1843 and in the 67th year of our foundation. Th O Cogbee, C

——————- Next Document ——————

Charles City County
September 20 1842
Wm. Sourthall

Dear Sir,
I send you the Receipt for the money I paid as Mr. Pryor’s security. You will please attend and make the money if possible. I can prove by a witness that Mr. Pryor sent me word that he wished that I would take the Boy Oliver or sell him for he was so bad he was sure that he would never be any service to me. If I kept him If such evidence will be of any service in the Chancery Case you will Please write me word and you will much ablige. Friend and Obedient,
William S. Graves

——————- Next Document ——————

[This next document is a letter written by Sarah D. Graves Pryor. It was presented to the court by William Graves (Samuel W. Pryor’s brother in law).]

James City, Dec. 19th 1834

Dear Brother, I  have bin very anxous to see you ever sense I wrote to you by James when he came up after the stears. Dear Brother, Mr Pryor says he ows about 130$ besides what he ows Old Bailey and says if I can get you to settle the whole amounthe will make over to you ever species of property he has which he thinks worth about four hundread dollars and unless he can borrow the amount of some friend he hass be complelled to sell Fanny and Oliver for what they will bring.  Brother William, you know I can not do without some person to help me and if you can get the mony I think i can pay you part back next year.  There was so much rain this year that we made nothing to see the bean fell so short there was not a enough to pay han hire, will you see Mrs Hughs and know if she intends sending James back if not will you try and get u a another. It is my opinion not he did not come down with the intention of staying he made  us believe at first he did come to stay just as he might get som cloths by chrismas to walk about in.  I am certin he will not stay long in any place where he can not wal about half his time. Christopher has worked with him every day sense he has bin down here until this week he has haled a little marl.  Tell all the family they must come and see me. I do not know when I can come up as Mr Pryor has not seen a well day sense Sister harriett went from hear. I want to see you as quick as possible. From your affectionate sister,
Sarah D. Pryor.

Dear Brother try and comply with my request as you are my only friend S D Pryor

——————- Next Document ——————

Charles City County, April 6th, 1839 [To] Mr. Geo Southall

Sir, In compliance with your request I write to you Respecting the suit of Cary and myself and send you one of the letters that my sister wrote to me about the property. You will have a supoena sent to Charles City to summon Richard M. Graves and R. W. Christian if you think the suit will come on this term. You will also have R. R. Vaideu of New Kent summoned. Vaideu can prove that I paid a considerable sum of money to Roscoe Cole for Pryor when Cole was about to move to New York. He can also prove that Pryor swapped the Bay Horse that was mentioned in the trust deed for the sorrel mare that I have the Bill of Sale for. I gave Pryor two hundred dollars for the negroes and he told me that the bill of sale would be sust as good for one hundred and fift for them as for two hundred dollars and note it in that way to secure the mare to me in place of the horse. I expect that Mr. Gresham can prove t he same as he was interested in the trust deed but a short time before. Mr. John H. Ware in your city can prove that Mr. Pryor told him that the negroes was not his property. mr. maupin also knows that.  I paid a note of fifty or sixty dollars with them for Pryor and several others that I do not recollect.  I have to Mr. Gresham’s house to see him but could not find him as he was not home.  You will please write me by mail in answer to this letter what you may think will be the best way for me to act as I am unacquainted with law. The woman has run  away from me and I expect that she is in Williamburg.  if you think she is, you will please inform me by letter and I will advertise her if you think it best and get you to bring a suit against Barlow on in any way you may think best. I should like to hear from you in as short a time as possible by mail will be the best way and the quickest way I think.

I am very respectfully your friend,
William S. Graves

Documentation for John Hughes Pryor’s Family Tree

The case filed in the Goochland County Chancery Court after the death of William Pryor, brother of John Hughes Pryor, may help researchers confirm parts of their family tree.

Samuel T Pryor  vs.
Administrator of William Pryor, etc.
Filed in Goochland County, VA
http://www.lva.virginia.gov/chancery/case_detail.asp?CFN=075-1866-007

This listing of siblings is gleaned from the case:

1. Samuel T. Pryor, the plaintiff in this case.
2. William Pryor, deceased and died intestate in the summer of 1856.
3. Martha A. Meriwether
4. Judith N. Duke
5. Mary W. Turner
5. John H. Pryor  “who died many years ago in the state of _____ leaving eight children whose names are unknown to your orator that some  of the said eight children died some years since leaving two children as your orator has been informed whose names he does not know, that the said descendants of the said Jno. Pryor dec’d are now scattered in Western and South Western states of the Union.”
7. Nancy Woodson dec’d, mother of Eliza Woodson – now Eliza Haden
8. Sally Payne dec’d, mother of George A Payne

I wrote about John Hughes Pryor and his daughters a couple years ago (read post). It’s nice to have some documentation to help confirm relationships– An 1857 receipt included with the case papers indicates that by that time the heirs of John H. Pryor had been found:John Hughes Pryor - his children

Listed above are:
1. Judith N Duke (sister of John Hughes Pryor, living in McNairy County, TN in 1850 and 1860)
2. A. C. Sublett and wife (John Hughes Pryor’s daughter Louisa Ann married A C Sublett, living 1850 – 1880 in Rutherford County, TN)
3. Isaac H Rainey and wife (John Hughes Pryor’s daughter Elizabeth married Isaac Rainey, living in Henry County, TN)
4. A W Batt (John Hughes Pryor’s daughter Amanda, married William P. Batte, living 1850 – 1870 in Sumner County, TN)
5. E A Sangredge
6. William Hargove (John Hughes Pryor’s daughter Mary Janett, married William Hargrove, living in McNairy County, TN in 1850)

I don’t recognize #5. Do you?